Search results for "width [Lambda(1405)]"

showing 10 items of 330 documents

A time-differential Mössbauer emission spectrometer with high efficiency and high time resolution

1986

A high-efficiency, high rate-capability, computer-based measuring setup for Time-Differential Mossbauer Spectroscopy was constructed. Applying NaI(Tl) and plastic scintillators for the detection of the 14.4 keV and 122 keV γ-radiation respectively, a superior timing (2, 3 ns FWHM) was achieved by a “fast-fast-ultra fast” timing method developed for that purpose.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAnalytical chemistryTime resolutionScintillatorCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFull width at half maximumMössbauer spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryThin filmSpectroscopyDifferential (mathematics)Emission SpectrometerHyperfine Interactions
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Digital performance improvements of a CdTe pixel detector for high flux energy-resolved X-ray imaging

2015

Abstract Photon counting detectors with energy resolving capabilities are desired for high flux X-ray imaging. In this work, we present the performance of a pixelated Schottky Al/p-CdTe/Pt detector (4×4) coupled to a custom-designed digital readout electronics for high flux measurements. The detector (4×4×2 mm 3 ) has an anode layout based on an array of 16 pixels with a geometric pitch of 1 mm (pixel size of 0.6 mm). The 4-channel readout electronics is able to continuously digitize and process the signals from each pixel, performing multi-parameter analysis (event arrival time, pulse shape, pulse height, pulse time width, etc.) even at high fluxes and at different throughput and energy re…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPixelPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryEnergy-resolved photon counting detectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorSchottky diodePixel detectorSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Photon countingCharge sharingCdTe detectorHigh photon counting rateFull width at half maximumOpticsDigital pulse processingMonochromatic colorbusinessInstrumentationPulse shape analysiEnergy (signal processing)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Timing results using an FPGA-based TDC with large arrays of 144 SiPMs

2015

Silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) have become an alternative to traditional tubes due to several features. However, their implementation to form large arrays is still a challenge especially due to their relatively high intrinsic noise, depending on the chosen readout. In this contribution, two modules composed of SiPMs with an area of roughly mm mm are used in coincidence. Coincidence resolving time (CRT) results with a field-programmable gate array, in combination with a time to digital converter, are shown as a function of both the sensor bias voltage and the digitizer threshold. The dependence of the CRT on the sensor matrix temperature, the amount of SiPM active area and the crystal type…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPixelbusiness.industryDetectorBiasingNoise (electronics)Time-to-digital converterFull width at half maximumSilicon radiation detectorsSilicon photomultiplierOpticsNuclear Energy and EngineeringGate arrayPositron emission tomography (PET)Nuclear medicineTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESElectronic engineeringTrigger circuitsElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness
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Effects of scintillation light collection on the time resolution of a time-of-flight detector for annihilation quanta

1990

Monte Carlo methods were used to simulate the production and collection of scintillation light in a BaF/sub 2/ crystal. The calculated results were compared to measured values for detectors with different heights. Based on this simulation, a TOF (time-of-flight) detector consisting of two conical BaF/sub 2/ crystals (base radius 18 mm, top radius 15 mm, height 25 mm) was assembled. The total time resolution of this system was (210+or-5) ps FWHM (full width at half maximum) for 511-keV annihilation quanta and was found to be independent of the source position between the detectors. Since the time resolution of the TOF detector system consisting of two conical BaF/sub 2/ crystals is sufficien…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsScintillationAnnihilationTime of flight detectorPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryDetectorMonte Carlo methodRadiusNuclear physicsFull width at half maximumOpticsNuclear Energy and EngineeringScintillation counterElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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A New Front-End High-Resolution Sampling Board for the New-Generation Electronics of EXOGAM2 and NEDA Detectors

2015

19th Real Time Conference (RT) -- MAY 26-30, 2014 -- Nara, JAPAN WOS: 000356458000028 This paper presents the final design and results of the FADC Mezzanine for the EXOGAM (EXOtic GAMma array spectrometer) and NEDA (Neutron Detector Array) detectors. The measurements performed include those of studying the effective number of bits, the energy resolution using HP-Ge detectors, as well as timing histograms and discrimination performance. Finally, the conclusion shows how a common digitizing device has been integrated in the experimental environment of two very different detectors which combine both low-noise acquisition and fast sampling rates. Not only the integration fulfilled the expected …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpectrometerPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorBandwidth (signal processing)Acquisition in HP-Ge detectorshigh-speed ADCsFront and back endshigh-speed ADCEffective number of bitsAcquisition in HP-Ge detectorNuclear Energy and Engineeringlow-noise electronics designElectronic engineeringNeutron detectionNeutronElectronics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Electrical and Electronic Engineering
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Spectroscopic response of a CdZnTe multiple electrode detector

2007

Abstract The spectroscopic performances of a CdZnTe detector (crystal size: 5×5×0.9 mm 3 ) with five electrodes (cathode, anode and three steering electrodes) were studied. The anode layout, which consists of a circular electrode ( φ =80 μm) surrounded by two ring electrodes (gap=100 μm; radial width Δ r =100 μm) and by one electrode that extends to the edge of the crystal, is mostly sensitive to the electron carriers, overcoming the well known effect of the hole trapping in the measured spectra. We report on the spectroscopic response of the detector at different bias voltages of the electrodes and at various photon energies ( 109 Cd, 241 Am and 57 Co sources). The CdZnTe detector exhibits…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpectrometerbusiness.industryCdZnTe detectorSteering electrodeDetectorMultiple electrode detectorElectronSmall pixel effectCathodeAnodelaw.inventionCrystalFull width at half maximumX-ray and gamma ray spectroscopylawElectrodeOptoelectronicsbusinessInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Experimental results from Al/p-CdTe/Pt X-ray detectors

2013

Abstract Recently, Al/CdTe/Pt detectors have been proposed for the development of high resolution X-ray spectrometers. Due to the low leakage currents, these detectors allow high electric fields and the pixellization of anodes with the possibility to realize single charge carrier sensing detectors. In this work, we report on the results of electrical and spectroscopic investigations on CdTe diode detectors with Al/CdTe/Pt electrode configuration (4.1×4.1×0.75 and 4.1×4.1×2 mm 3 ). The detectors are characterized by very low leakage currents in the reverse bias operation: 0.3 nA at 25 °C and 2.4 pA at −25 °C under a bias voltage of −1000 V. The spectroscopic performance of the detectors at b…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpectrometerbusiness.industryDetectorX-ray detectorBiasingPhoton countingFull width at half maximumElectric fieldOptoelectronicsCharge carrierbusinessInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Longitudinal and transverse momentum distributions of 9Li fragments from break-up of 11Li

1995

7 pages, 3 figures, 1 table.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTransverse planeFull width at half maximumMomentum (technical analysis)Break-UpSignificant differenceTransverse momentumSigmaHaloAtomic physicsNuclear Physics
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High-rate dead-time corrections in a general purpose digital pulse processing system

2015

The abilities on dead-time correction of a real-time digital pulse processing (DPP) system for high-rate high-resolution radiation measurements are presented. The DPP system, through a fast and slow analysis of the output waveform from radiation detectors, is able to perform an accurate estimation of the true input counting rate (ICR), a fine pulse height (energy) and shape (peaking time) analysis even at high ICRs.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsdigital pulse processingRadiationcascade of dead-timesbusiness.industryDetectorDead timeResearch PapersParticle detectorSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Pulse (physics)Cascade of dead-timeOpticstime interval distributionWaveformdead-timebusinessThroughput (business)InstrumentationPulse-width modulationEnergy (signal processing)Nuclear and High Energy PhysicJournal of Synchrotron Radiation
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Detector blockbased on arrays of 144 SiPMs and monolithic scintillators: A performane study

2015

[EN] We have developed a detector block composed by a monolithic LYSO scintillator coupled to a custom made 12 12 SiPMs array. The design is mainly focused to applications such as Positron Emission Tomography. The readout electronics is based on 3 identical and scalable Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC). We have determined the main performance of the detector block namely spatial, energy, and time resolution but also the system capability to determine the photon depth of interaction, for different crystal surface treatments. Intrinsic detector spatial resolution values as good as 1.7 mm FWHM and energies of 15% for black painted crystals were measured. & 2014 Elsevier B.V. All…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsmedicine.medical_specialtyPhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryASICDetectorSilicon photomultipliersScintillatorScintillator crystalFull width at half maximumSilicon photomultiplierApplication-specific integrated circuitmedicineOptoelectronicsMedical physicsbusinessMATEMATICA APLICADAInstrumentationImage resolutionPositron Emission TomographyBlock (data storage)
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